1:5
  *   ˆl–Ü4ý( ©³( 	Å€fàB¦-ÿ¿ƒ|5_†I|¥�+ÃÂ #|    /* Write the contents of the <certfile> into kernel symbol system_extra_cert
 *
 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2015
 *
 * Author: Mehmet Kayaalp <mkayaalp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 *
 * Usage: insert-sys-cert [-s <System.map> -b <vmlinux> -c <certfile>
 */

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <elf.h>

#define CERT_SYM  "system_extra_cert"
#define USED_SYM  "system_extra_cert_used"
#define LSIZE_SYM "system_certificate_list_size"

#define info(format, args...) fprintf(stderr, "INFO:    " format, ## args)
#define warn(format, args...) fprintf(stdout, "WARNING: " format, ## args)
#define  err(format, args...) fprintf(stderr, "ERROR:   " format, ## args)

#if UINTPTR_MAX == 0xffffffff
#define CURRENT_ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
#define Elf_Ehdr	Elf32_Ehdr
#define Elf_Shdr	Elf32_Shdr
#define Elf_Sym		Elf32_Sym
#else
#define CURRENT_ELFCLASS ELFCLASS64
#define Elf_Ehdr	Elf64_Ehdr
#define Elf_Shdr	Elf64_Shdr
#define Elf_Sym		Elf64_Sym
#endif

static unsigned char endianness(void)
{
	uint16_t two_byte = 0x00FF;
	uint8_t low_address = *((uint8_t *)&two_byte);

	if (low_address == 0)
		return ELFDATA2MSB;
	else
		return ELFDATA2LSB;
}

struct sym {
	char *name;
	unsigned long address;
	unsigned long offset;
	void *content;
	int size;
};

static unsigned long get_offset_from_address(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, unsigned long addr)
{
	Elf_Shdr *x;
	unsigned int i, num_sections;

	x = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
	if (hdr->e_shnum == SHN_UNDEF)
		num_sections = x[0].sh_size;
	else
		num_sections = hdr->e_shnum;

	for (i = 1; i < num_sections; i++) {
		unsigned long start = x[i].sh_addr;
		unsigned long end = start + x[i].sh_size;
		unsigned long offset = x[i].sh_offset;

		if (addr >= start && addr <= end)
			return addr - start + offset;
	}
	return 0;
}


#define LINE_SIZE 100

static void get_symbol_from_map(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, FILE *f, char *name,
				struct sym *s)
{
	char l[LINE_SIZE];
	char *w, *p, *n;

	s->size = 0;
	s->address = 0;
	s->offset = 0;
	if (fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
		perror("File seek failed");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	while (fgets(l, LINE_SIZE, f)) {
		p = strchr(l, '\n');
		if (!p) {
			err("Missing line ending.\n");
			return;
		}
		n = strstr(l, name);
		if (n)
			break;
	}
	if (!n) {
		err("Unable to find symbol: %s\n", name);
		return;
	}
	w = strchr(l, ' ');
	if (!w)
		return;

	*w = '\0';
	s->address = strtoul(l, NULL, 16);
	if (s->address == 0)
		return;
	s->offset = get_offset_from_address(hdr, s->address);
	s->name = name;
	s->content = (void *)hdr + s->offset;
}

static Elf_Sym *find_elf_symbol(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *symtab, char *name)
{
	Elf_Sym *sym, *symtab_start;
	char *strtab, *symname;
	unsigned int link;
	Elf_Shdr *x;
	int i, n;

	x = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
	link = symtab->sh_link;
	symtab_start = (void *)hdr + symtab->sh_offset;
	n = symtab->sh_size / symtab->sh_entsize;
	strtab = (void *)hdr + x[link].sh_offset;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		sym = &symtab_start[i];
		symname = strtab + sym->st_name;
		if (strcmp(symname, name) == 0)
			return sym;
	}
	err("Unable to find symbol: %s\n", name);
	return NULL;
}

static void get_symbol_from_table(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *symtab,
				  char *name, struct sym *s)
{
	Elf_Shdr *sec;
	int secndx;
	Elf_Sym *elf_sym;
	Elf_Shdr *x;

	x = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
	s->size = 0;
	s->address = 0;
	s->offset = 0;
	elf_sym = find_elf_symbol(hdr, symtab, name);
	if (!elf_sym)
		return;
	secndx = elf_sym->st_shndx;
	if (!secndx)
		return;
	sec = &x[secndx];
	s->size = elf_sym->st_size;
	s->address = elf_sym->st_value;
	s->offset = s->address - sec->sh_addr
			       + sec->sh_offset;
	s->name = name;
	s->content = (void 